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West African francophone nations to withdraw CFA franc foreign exchange reserves in France

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Francophone nations in West Africa want more control over the management of their currency and plan to move some reserves from France, said Beninese President Patrice Talon.

The eight-member nations of the West African Monetary Union “unanimously agree” on ending a decade-old model whereby their foreign-exchange accumulation is kept at the French Treasury, Talon said in an interview with Radio France Internationale. Their currency, the CFA franc, is pegged to the euro, and its convertibility is guaranteed by the former colonial ruler.

Established after World War II, the franc’s use frequently triggers debate about the region’s continued economic dependence on France and the view that the currency is artificially strong and curbs the region’s competitiveness. Its supporters cite the region’s low inflation and the currency’s stability relative to other African nations as reasons for its continued use.

“I can’t give you the date, but the willingness of everyone is already there,” Talon said in response to a reference to French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire’s openness to a reform of the currency. “Psychologically, with regards to the vision of sovereignty and managing your own money, it’s not good that this model continues. ”

The regional central bank will manage the reserves and distribute them to partners around the world, including Japan, Europe, China, and North America, said Talon.

Ivory Coast, with an economy of about $40bn, is the biggest among the users of the CFA franc in West Africa. Six other nations in central Africa use the same model.

Buratai: A Professional Colossus in Military Patriotism

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Gen Buratai on facility tour of some commissioned projects at the Ikeja Military Cantonment.

By Omoba Kenneth Aigbegbele

According to William Hazlitt, a British essayist (1778-1830), “The world judges men by their ability in their professions, and we judge ourselves by the same test; for it is on this that our success in life depends.” May I also be permitted to use the words of Johann Wofgang Von Goette, a German author (1749-1832), who said: “The man, who is born with a talent which he was meant to use, finds his greatest happiness in using it.”

Some of the seemingly intractable challenges facing Nigeria as a nation today are the pockets of crises across the country that are more serious than the dismissal of same as threats to internal security.

Today, Nigerians will agree, as the agitators for ‘Biafra’ to emanate out of the present Nigeria, gun-toting herdsmen, the Niger Delta militants, kidnappers, from all over the country are beginning to toe that evil line, which is causing a lot of people in authority and the entire nation some discomfort. The government sending troops to rout them is evidence that, indeed, they are real problems that must be confronted in a decisive manner.

However, finding a lasting solution to the problem of internal dissention has assumed an urgent dimension that can no longer be played down, let alone ignored.

The excuse of state police and community policing has been at the front burner of national discourse, but what has kept it back in the cooler is the abuse that this policy might be used to persecute perceived enemies and political opponents alike.

As the security situation in the country grows unabated, it becomes worrisome and alarming that the citizenry now have their hearts in the mouths as they go about for livelihoods and the growing fear of being kidnapped, killed, and maimed without protection whatsoever is daily becoming more frightening. It behooves on any serious government to do the needful.

Buoyed by an innate desire, coupled with patriotism to serve his country at this most critical time, Nigeria’s Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lt. General Tukur Buratai came to the rescue of his fatherland as a colossus with multi-dimensional military reforms by introducing and implementing plans and policies focused on professionalism, discipline, transparency, and accountability to democratic ethos and patriotism.

Sequel to the emergence of General Buratai, Nigerian soldiers were notorious for indulgence in public malfeasances, denigrating their uniforms by sheer ego and bravado, without recourse to the consequences of their actions.

General Buratai embarked on word and psychological cleansing of the personnel aimed at refreshing their memories in professional ethics through seminars, courses as well as engaging in strategic military partnership across the globe to train and build the capacities of the men and officers of the Nigerian Army in the area of counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism, decapitating the Boko Haram insurgency and ISWAP terrorists in the North-East.

General Buratai also took a look within the Nigerian Army to enhance the welfare packages of the men and officers, vis-à-vis their high motivational esprit-de-corps. He also helped in building social amenities within the barracks; promotion and procurement of military hardware; creation of new military departments to conform to 21st century requirements; monumental degree of infrastructure development across all the formations of the Nigerian Army.

Indeed, remarkable increase in the Army equipment holdings and improved maintenance culture emerged. The Army is no longer on the defensive, as they now define the territory of combat and battle taken to the doorsteps of the aggressors. Under General Buratai, the Nigerian Army is a consummate Praetorian Guard of the nation’s inviolability.

Consequently, Nigeria’s 26th Chief of Army Staff (COAS) who was appointed on July 13, 2015, galvanized himself and swung into action, launching his campaign on an enduring philosophy and vision of an army devoid of politics. A man of few words, blending words with actions and by December 2015, barely five months into his appointment, Boko Haram was technically decimated and degraded, leading to their total defeat in December 2016. Unarguably, the last vestiges of the Boko Haram insurgency were displaced from the Sambisa Forest at “Camp Zero.”

The gallant Nigerian troops also dismantled the official flag of the terrorists, having liberated all the captured local government areas hitherto seized by the anarchists. What we have today are small cells where the terrorists launch opportunistic attacks to show they are still in existence. Expectedly, General Buratai’s feat has attracted odium from detractors, who have repeatedly tried to haul mud at him, but he refused to be distracted by such innuendoes and invidious campaign of calumny and media trials.

General Buratai is always there at the hour of need. It is his belief that Nigeria should come first at all times. He thinks, eats and sleeps security, peace and unity of Nigeria; these are paramount to him. His loyalty and patriotism to the nation are unequalled.

General Buratai has also done a lot of sacrifices, including the Nigerian Army which has lost men and officers at the prime of their careers in safeguarding the territorial integrity of the nation. To prove his sincerity, he initiated and launched the Human Rights Desk, the Procurement Department as well as the Civil-Military Affairs Department, the Motorized Brigade, establishment of the Nigerian Army University, Biu, and the re-introduction of military at the Nigerian Military School (NMS), Zaria.

He has compelled officers to declare their assets with the Code of Conduct Bureau (CCB). He has, as well, created adequate contingency plans for wounded soldiers.

The Nigerian Army, under General Buratai, has embarked on the provision of social amenities and infrastructure such as roads and electricity to the communities in the North-East region ravaged by terrorist attacks as part of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and soldiers at times became voluntary teachers to pupils in Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) camps.

They also embarked on intermittent free medical treatment of ailing Nigerians in communities hosting them while on special assignments.

A lot of these terrorists and criminals had been de-radicalized and given new re-orientation by the Nigerian Army, so as to live in the society. And, a lot of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) had also relocated to their former homes within the North-East region and the virtual presence of the soldiers within these locations have boosted the confidence of the IDPs to reside peacefully in their abodes, all funded by the Nigerian Army, which cut across all regions, where the Army operates. All these are realities that were never linked to the Nigerian Army in the past, but came to being under the gallant leadership of General Buratai.

Indeed, General Buratai is walking the talk. As the soldier’s General, he has placed loyalty to the state above personal interest. In spite of the daunting challenges, he has reformed, refocused and repositioned the Nigerian Army for effective combat readiness in tandem with best global practice.

No wonder that is why Nigerian Army today is rated the best in Africa!

General Buratai is quietly repositioning the Nigerian Army into the strongest and most formidable force in Africa by his gradual actualization of his blue-print and road map of making the Army professionally responsive to Nigerians in the discharge of its constitutional roles and assignments.

He has, as well, consistently warned the men and officers to be apolitical in all their undertakings. That was why the Nigerian Army’s roles have been greatly acknowledged in stabilization of the policy and the electoral process.

The election observers from the international community are more excited and have argued plausibly that Nigeria did not burst into flames, all because of the dogged resolve of the Nigerian Army under General Buratai and his forces as well as its para-military security agencies.

As the Nigerian Army basks in the euphoria of a refocused, refined and repositioned 21st century army that prides itself as a super-power in the African region, Nigerians, indeed, the international community should lend their support to the army. This is because of its strategic and onerous task by safeguarding the territorial integrity of the nation, as well as joining the army leadership to re-invigorate the fight against militants, insurgents, criminals, kidnappers and herdsmen across the length and breadth of the country, for its socio-economic growth and development.

The Nigerian Army, on its own, has rekindled and pledged its support for the Nigerian constitution, as well as supportive of the democratic structures of the country in whatever aspect it is called. This is to add value and deepen democracy in the country.

As such, the suspicious nature of politicians and a few Nigerians towards the activities of the Nigerian Army in bringing about long lasting peace to the country calls for concern as operations to be embarked upon by our military are always tainted towards an ulterior motive of militarizing the space and muzzling the civil populace, which is not the case.

Worried by the incessant attacks of kidnappings, armed robberies, armed rustlings, criminalities, farmers-herdsmen clashes, insurgency and counter-insurgency within the country, the military has been, from time to time, engaged in a civil populace approach to rid the nooks and crannies of the country of these criminal elements tagged under different military operations since the advent of the 26th Chief of Nigeria’s Army Staff.

This has greatly curbed the menace once and for all. Yes, we have collectively agreed that it remains the constitutional responsibility of the Nigeria Police to deal with such issues like internal security, but the military can as well be co-opted when and where necessary because of the police unavoidable incapability to deal with ever increasing dimension of such security needs in the country.

The Nigerian Army, after critical information and intelligence gathering by its hierarchy, has discovered there was a resurgence of these criminal activities across the country, orchestrated by fifth columnists and the re-grouping of cells of Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorists across the country.

In view of the foregoing, it has decided to cleanse this Augean stable of criminal elements across the country, but was met by hues and cries from the political class, accusing the Nigerian Army of trying to muzzle the populace.

It is indeed sad, as the Chief of Army Staff was summoned to the National Assembly and a lot of Nigerians took to the social media to castigate and malign the Nigerian Army in its ask of safeguarding the territorial integrity of the nation. Is prevention not better than cure any longer? The Nigerian Army will do anything possible to secure lives and property as it is their duty and obligation to do so no matter whose ox is gored.

Yours sincerely is in tandem with these operations carried out to rid the country of criminal elements, so we can live in peace and tranquility.

The Nigerian Army has been involved in numerous operations across the country such as the Operation Harbin Kunama I, II and III, Operation Sharan Daji, Operation Lafiya Dole, Operation Safe Corridor, Operation Atilogwu Udo I (Dance of Peace), Exercise Egwu Eke (Python Dance), Exercise Ayem A Kpatema II, Operation Crocodile Smile, Operation Delta Safe, Operation Safe Conduct.

As we speak, there are various military operations going on in 30 out of the 36 states of the federation. There is no gain-saying the fact that the innovations brought by the Nigerian Army leadership should be applauded for the results so far achieved.

As these military exercises and operations are intelligence-based, it is aimed at keeping the nation secure and safe. Whatever it does today has national and security agenda and therefore, its activities should not be misconstrued by mischief makers or a few Nigerians to serve their selfish and inordinate ambitions.

Yours sincerely keenly noted that, in its task to safeguard and protect the lives and property of Nigerians, the Army has on several occasions, sacrificed young career men and officers with aged parents and families left behind. These are people that are being looked upon as celebrities, patriots and heroes. But in Nigeria, the reverse is the case.

Therefore, we need to engage Nigerians to begin to look at our military men and officers as heroes, who are ready to pay the ultimate price for peace and unity. They therefore deserve our accolades, commendations and honour for their oath of allegiance to our nation. It is high time, we celebrated the armed forces, and it is high time we accorded them their rights in their fatherland.

The Nigerian Army is usually called upon by the civil authorities to give a helping hand, which is empanelled by Section 271 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) to assist the civil authorities on addressing internal security challenges, aside its primary constitutional role of protecting the territorial integrity of the country, which is also backed by the Chief of Defence Staff, Lt. General A. G. Olonisakin and the Ministry of Defence.

Our military forces have remained the best led, best trained and best equipped. It is therefore high time we inspired them with our words, actions and support as they go out daily to make their ultimate sacrifices. At a time when people play politics virtually in everything, the military doggedly continues to make sacrifices to keep the nation together.

It is therefore pertinent for all and sundry to support the officers and men of the Nigerian Army. Therefore, instead of castigating them, we should rather encourage them. We are enthralled each time soldiers move into communities for special assignments, they socialize with the host community instantly and make them friends for information and intelligence gathering.

Just recently, the Nigerian Army launched Operation Positive Identification, by giving information that would assist in the identification and arrest of fleeing Boko Haram terrorists in any part of the country. The operation which is to last from 1st November to 23rd December, 2019, is an integral part complementary to Operation Lafiya Dole in the North-East, Atilogwu Udo I (Dance of Peace) in the South-East, Operation Ayem A Kpatema in the North-Central, as well as Operation Crocodile Smile in South-South zone respectively.

This intelligence-based, deliberate and targeted operation was condemned by a few Nigerians, the National Assembly as well as insignificant number of civil society organizations, due to inadequate awareness on the importance of the proposed exercise.

However, this exercise was aimed at fishing out fleeing Boko Haram members and other criminal elements, who had infiltrated the length and breadth of the country at this yuletide season.

However, with the mass media campaign orchestrated by the Nigerian Army, it is changing the narrative of the Nigerian public as to the gains of the exercise and that it intends to achieve, which ostensibly led to the capture of eight Boko Haram members a few days ago in Lagos in their plan to rock the boat.

Part of the plans for the operation across the country by the Nigerian Army is that during the yuletide, there would be an upsurge in criminal activities across the country. This was discovered after meaningful security information gathering. To combat this trend, the Nigerian Army now embarks on a pro-people and civilian operation bearing in mind the rules of engagement in a democratic society and best global practices at all times.

However, a Federal High Court in Lagos recently ordered the Nigerian Army leadership to maintain the status quo, regarding the operation, pending determination of the suit challenging it.

Consequently, the National Orientation Agency (NOA) should have embarked on a nation-wide campaign to teach, create awareness and enlighten the public on the essence of the operation and what to do to counter the activities of terrorists. The campaign will educate people how to inform the police or other security agencies when a terrorist is noticed, how to discourage our wards from joining terrorist groups and as well as possible self-defence strategies. With such orientation, the society would be put on alert against criminal elements roaming about in our society.

As Buratai displays his avowed patriotism as a professional colossus towards Nigeria, no fewer than 450 armoured vehicles of various types are completely refurbished by Nigerian Army Electrical and Mechanical engineers at various workshops across the country.

This has put paid to the over-reliance on foreign equipment and spare parts which had been a huge setback in the immediate past, thereby boosting our local military prowess.

The Chief of Army Staff’s patriotism and loyalty to his country and his readiness to sacrifice even his life for Nigeria and Nigerians should stimulate passion of endearment to him.

Whether serving in the Niger Delta creeks or Bakassi Peninsula or the states on the fringes of Nigeria’s North-East region, General Buratai remains an impartial soldier, who has placed premium on national interest higher than any other consideration.

He sure deserves a national honour as a statesman, academician and gentleman soldier for the successes achieved so far as well as the various innovations brought on board.

It is therefore necessary to urge General Buratai not to relent on his oars as he drives his mission and vision of protecting the nation’s territorial integrity, and safeguarding the lives and property in the country.

Omoba Kenneth Aigbegbele is Executive Secretary, CWAI and President, COCMEGG, Abuja.

16 Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorists, spouses surrender to troops in the Lake chad Basin

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Sixteen insurgents along with eight of their spouses have surrendered following the heat from the sustained onslaught by troops of Sector 1, Multinational Joint Task Force at Fotokol.

The surrender comes after increased raids, clearance patrols, sting operations, cordon & search operations as well as mortar and artillery bombardment of identified criminal insurgents and bandits’ hideouts within the past one week which equally neutralised dozens of insurgents.

In a statement, Media Coordinator of the Nigerian Army Operations Centre Col Aminu Iliyasu said several Boko Haram Logistics Suppliers and informants have been intercepted and arrested by the troops of Operation LAFIYA DOLE as well as the arrest or neutralisation of some bandits and other criminal elements in the North West and other parts of the nation.

“On 1st November 2019 for instance,  Subsequently, the surrendered insurgents were later handed over to troops of 3 Battalion (Main) at Gamboru Ngala, a border town NE of Borno State.

“During preliminary interrogation and profiling, they confessed to have actively participated in attacks conducted against both military and civilian targets at various times.” He added.

Col Iliyasu further revealed that 14 of them whose names are Ibrahim Bunu, Abba Sale, Baba Lamba Alhaji, Bukar Isa, Bukar Ali, Rawa Abba Gana, Mustapha Abatcha, Umar Abubakar, Hassan Bukar, Malam Abatcha Ali, Abba Umar Abatcha, Hussaini Babagana, Idris Mohammed and Umar Abba Bayoma all belonged to the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) led by Al – Barnawi while the remaining 2, Hassan Kawu and Babagana Bukar Adijabe belonged to Boko Haram (Abubakar Shekau Faction).

“The repentant insurgents however, regretted their participation in the heinous crimes they committed against humanity and are now calling on their former colleagues to retrace their steps and also surrender to troops before it is too late.” He added

In another development, troops deployed at Gajigana in Magumeri LGA of Borno State intercepted some Boko Haram criminals in the early hours of Tuesday 5th November 2019.

It is believed that the insurgents were on their way to attack the community to source for food items and other logistics for their survival. However, the vigilant troops blocked and neutralised 3 of the Boko Haram criminals while several others escaped with varying degrees of gunshot wounds.

Unfortunately, one soldier paid the supreme price while 2 others were wounded in action. The wounded soldiers are currently responding to treatment in a military medical facility.

Additionally, the troops captured 2 AK 47 Rifles, one Rocket Propelled Gun 7 (RPG 7), 5 AK 47 magazines, 47 Rounds of 7.62mm Special ammunition and some quantities of hard drugs during exploitation. In a related incident, another Boko Haram criminal met his waterloo on 4th November 2019 while attempting to cross into the Sambisa Forest at Bama – Banki Road Junction when own tps sighted and neutralized him.

Similarly, troops of 195 Battalion, while on clearance patrol along Gubio Road on 4th November 2019 recovered a kit bag containing 480 Rounds of 7.62mm NATO ammunition suspected to have been abandoned by escaping terrorists. In another encounter with the Boko Haram criminals on 6 November 2019 at Muchima in Damboa LGA of Borno State, 9 Boko Haram insurgents were neutralized by troops while others escaped with gunshot wounds.

Additionally, one insurgent Gun Truck was destroyed, 4 AK 47 Rifles and a cache of ammunition were recovered. Similarly, troops of Sector 2 deployed at Damaturu, Yobe State dealt a decisive blow to the insurgents’ attempt to infiltrate the town    on 7 November 2019.

The attempted infiltration was thwarted by the combined efforts of ground troops, artillery bombardment and precision air strikes by the Air Task Force of Operation LAFIYA DOLE. The encounter led to the decimation of a number of the insurgents in addition to the destruction of one Boko Haram Gun Truck. Unfortunately, one Officer paid the supreme price during the encounter.

Furthermore, during their exploitation, troops discovered and safely detonated 2 Unexploded Ordnance materials planted by the insurgents as well as the charred remains of some of the terrorists that were hurriedly buried by the criminal insurgents while withdrawing in disarray following the superior firepower of our troops.

Sowore embarks on hunger strike over detention

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By Toby Prince

Founder of Sahara Reporters, Omoyele Sowore, has reportedly refused to eat any food in protest against his continued detention by the Department of State Services despite a court order sanctioning his immediate release.

Sowore, who has been detained for 98 days by the DSS was granted bail twice by the federal high court in Abuja.

Human rights lawyer, Femi Falana, who is defending Sowore in court, on Friday said, “Since yesterday (Thursday) he has refused to come down. He has refused to see anybody and this is in protest that his rights are being violated.

“He has not eaten because the DSS don’t feed him and he is rejecting food from the people who usually take food to him in detention.

“Yesterday, he said he didn’t want to see anyone including the people who take food to him because there is a court order asking for him to be released, the second one, so he is protesting this.”

Osinbajo departs for Niamey to represent Buhari at ECOWAS summit

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Vice President Yemi Osinbajo will on Friday depart Abuja for Niamey, Republic of Niger to represent President Muhammadu Buhari  where an Extraordinary ECOWAS summit is holding to review the ongoing situation in Guinea Bissau.

Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity

Senior Special Assistant to the Vice President, Laolu Akande, in a tweet on his verified twitter handle @akandeoj, said:

“VP Osinbajo to represent President Buhari today in Niger where an Extraordinary ECOWAS summit is holding to review the ongoing situation in Guinea Bissau. He will depart Abuja this morning and return later today.”

There has been call for restraint and dialogue to end the latest political crisis in that West African country.

Guinea-Bissau President Jose Mario Vaz triggered the latest escalation in an ongoing power struggle with the ruling PAIGC (African Party of the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde) party, of which he was once a member.

He recently sacked Prime Minister Aristides Gomes and named a replacement from a minority political party.

But Gomes has refused to step down, escalating tensions ahead of an already delayed presidential election scheduled for November 24.

The 15-nation West African regional bloc, ECOWAS, called Gomes’ firing “illegal.”

Pastor Joshua Iginla charges 50k for a session in his ‘Miracle Swimming Pool’

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Pastor Joshua Iginla, the founder of Abuja based Champions Royal Assembly church has opened a miraculous swimming pool inside his church premises in Kubwa Abuja called “Pool Of Bethsaida” where he charges adherents to pay 50,000 naira for a swim session.

The Pool of Bethsaida is said to have healing powers to cure any sickness under the sun that includes Ebola and HIV/AIDS once you enter to swim.

Image may contain: pool

According to Kelvin who shared the news on Twitter:

“For those who are too poor to pay 50K, there is an anointed bottle water sourced from the “pool of Bethsheba.” It goes for 10K.

I am not sure it has as much healing power as paying 50K to submerge yourself in the pool itself.

I mean, you cannot cheat God. It issa Pay as you go” he concluded.

@MrOdanz Tweet

 

Angry mob attacks FCT ministerial task team in Nyanya

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The Federal Capital Territory Ministerial Task Team on Traffic Control, was on Thursday attacked by an angry mob while evacuating an illegal tricycle (Keke NAPEP) park and mechanic workshop at the Nyanya bridge interchange.

The operation which was to rid the highway of distortions and environmental nuisances turned violent, when some of the affected people and sympathizers began throwing stones at the team including journalists covering the exercise.

The mob destroyed many operational vehicles of team and the windscreen of a car belonging to the Chairman of the task team.

Most of the people affected by the operation were the Keke NAPEP operators, technicians and petty traders, who allegedly turned the place into makeshift workshops, shopping centre and food courts.

Briefing newsmen after the exercise, the Chairman FCT task team, Mr Ikharo Attah, who described the incident as unfortunate, said his team would not be deterred by the attacked.

He said the FCT project was a responsibility that must be owned and key into by everyone, because FCT was very important to all Nigerians.

The Head of Operations, Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB), Kaka Bello, assured that the cleared site would be handed over to Parks and Recreation Development of the FCT Administration, for maintenance.

Bello maintained that the AEPB would sustain the effort to ensure fully enforcement of law in the area.

Babatunde Fashola should apologise to Nigerians or resign

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By Noah McDickson

Recently, the honourable minister for works and housing, Babatunde Fashola made a shocking revelation when briefing press men.
Amongst other statements, he was quoted to have said that Nigeria roads are not as bad or poor as being portrayed.

It is at this juncture that I became convinced that the minister is not in touch with reality.
How can a man who hardly travel by road know the true state of Nigeria roads?

If he had exempted the Makurdi – Aliade – Otukpo – Enugu Federal road where he had been to, just last December to commission/flag up its construction, I wouldn’t have been so bothered but unfortunately, he didn’t.

His statement translate or implies that the Otukpo road is also not as bad or poor as we put it.
A road that is the worst in the country and has literally cut off otukpo from the entire country is not too bad in Hon. Fashola’s eye ?

He came there himself to see the poor condition of the road last year during the flag up for construction and up till date, no contractor has been seen at the site.
The road situation has worsen and all we hear daily is that contractors will soon be mobilizes to site.

The question now is how soon or when are we expecting the contractors to commence job at the site or until the IDOMA YOUTHS that have been agitating to shut down Otukpo with a massive protest commence action?
Infact FASHOLA should apologize to Idoma nation in particular.

If nothing is done between now and the next few days, am afraid, I won’t be able to stop the Youths from the proposed protest/actions.

Noah McDickson is a public affairs analyst, he writes from Abuja

Militants kill 37, injure dozens in Burkina Faso

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Armed militants have reportedly killed 37 persons and left not less than 60 with degrees of injuries in a fresh attack after a vehicle conveying staffs of a Canadian mining firm was Ambushed at 40km, (24miles) away from the Eastern town of Boungou.

The fatal attack was launched on the convoy of a mining company by sophisticated militants while the military escort Vehicle was reportedly struck by an explosive device after which the gunmen opened up fire on five buses conveying workers of Canadian firm Semafo.

Reports from the local authorities have it that the attack on the company staff buses is the third deadliest attack recorded in 15 months.

The development is coming a day after the French government has deployed soldier to the area in an attempt to beep up security which has become a daily occurrence.

In a statement issued by the company, it said that efforts are been geared up in collaborations with other authorities to foster security and safety of employees, contractors and suppliers.

It said that the incidence has not affected its operations and that, the company has offered condolences the families of the unfortunate victims.

The names of the affected victims have however not been released.

Catholic church begins investigation after two nuns became pregnant while working in Africa

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The Catholic Church has launched an investigation after two missionary nuns became pregnant while working in Africa.

The two women, who belonged to separate religious orders in Sicily, are expecting children despite their vows of chastity.

One of them, a mother superior, found she was several weeks pregnant while the other woman discovered the news when she complained of stomach pain.

Both nuns are now facing an uncertain future in their profession and the scandal has caused ‘consternation’ among the clergy.

One of the women, aged 34, discovered her pregnancy when she went to hospital with stomach pain, according to Italian news agency ANSA.

Her religious order has not been identified, but reports say she belonged to a convent in Sicily’s Nebrodi mountains.

She has now moved to Palermo to prepare for the birth of her child.

The nun may now choose to give up her monastic life altogether and focus on raising her child, it is believed.

In a second case, a nun who was originally from Madagascar was discovered to be several weeks pregnant.

The nun was a mother superior – a senior monastic – and had been caring for the elderly at an institute in Ragusa.

She has already returned to her home country, according to reports, but the double scandal has caused concern among the church hierarchy.

‘There is consternation at this news,’ a church source in Rome, where the Catholic Church has its headquarters said.

‘It appears that both women were back in their home nations and obviously had some form of sexual encounter.

‘An investigation has been launched. They both breached strict rules of chastity but the welfare of their children is uppermost.’

Earlier this year Pope Francis admitted that many nuns had been sexually abused, calling it a ‘serious, grave problem’.

‘We have to fight this, and also the service of religious sisters: Please: Service yes, servitude no,’ he said on his papal plane in January.