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Our politicians and their macabre dance on security

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By Anthony Kolawole

“Do not follow where the path may lead. Go instead where there is no path and leave a trail”— Ralph Waldo Emerson
Perhaps, the famed global American-born poet, essayist, leading exponent of New England Transcendentalism discourse and scholar, Ralph Waldo Emerson was quite precise when he made this simplistic assertion. But he was sublimely communicating to the few favoured by leadership out of billions of people in the world.
He cautioned leaders never to be persuaded by vain glorification or egoistic walk-up to seek such exalted positions of superintending on others.  I am sure Emerson knew, to his crystal mind that leadership positions anywhere or at any level attract some committal responsibilities.  I think this great scholar must have had some Nigerian leaders in mind while thinking of this wit.
Nearly one and a half decade later, his wisdom forms an impenetrable cloud on the shadows of some leaders in Nigeria. The problem with us as a country and a people is beyond the selfishness or self-gratification and the detached aura from the ruled. But we attach such positions to killings, maiming, bickering and even court enmity with everyone to possess leadership.
Till I became an adult, each time my father took me to the community church, I would often hear of the miraculous power of God Almighty.  I never knew the power of its manifestation, until I became matured in Nigeria, sound enough to decode the preachments.  Some of our leaders in Nigeria are the most prominent, but ungrateful beneficiaries of the power of leadership and its bestowments.

However, it is also only in Nigeria that some leaders consciously and viciously abuse the power of the ruled. Yet, tormented by invisible forces and an earthly persuasion for vanity, we often gleefully turn our backs on the leaders whose proximity and immediacy to us beckons for all niceties because they symbolize the most grandeur essence of our existentialism.
Today, we do not only adorn some of our leaders for neglecting or extending the King Pharaonic treatment to us. But we look at them as messiahs and put our God’s given precious hands together to clap, cheer and echo their lack of wisdom in celebration in embrace of our nature’s negative virtue of regaled foolery.

I may not have devoted decades to interrogate the ontology of Emerson. But I could not help it, after deeply reflecting on the current heat in the polity of my beloved country, Nigeria.  What is in vogue now is the renewed wanton attacks and killings in parts of the nation.
And sadly, to the very limits of these gruesome, horrendous and ungodly carnages, the perpetrators and orchestrators of these mindless orgy of violence are our own kith and kin. No feasible explanation can ever offer the desired clue as to what has compelled the motivations of some citizens to vent this sort of devilish venom of other citizens.

What comes handy from the character of the killings, gleaned from the manifest character of the killings and arsons are its visible political undertones and instigations. The satanic quest for power and recognition.
A few days earlier, the two chambers of the National Assembly in some sort of coup, unanimously passed a no confidence vote on President Muhammadu Buhari for failing to tame the tide of armed attacks and killings of our people. And the lawmakers asked Mr. President to resign as the leader of Nigeria because he has failed in securing the lives and property of Nigerians.
As if this was not enough expression of rage by senior lawmakers, our national legislators also proceeded to pass similar vote of no confidence on all Service and Security Chiefs in Nigeria. And as the fury fulminated, they directed Mr. President in  resolutions to sack all the security chiefs and Heads of all security agencies in Nigeria simultaneously for lack of competence and capacity to tackle emerging insecurities in Nigeria.

I found their positions faulty and like judges would always say, on “one count” of the senseless conviction that leadership of a country or a nation begins and ends with Mr. President. In the haze to condemn the President on the official podium of legislative chambers, they unwittingly severed themselves from any leadership burden and fixated their eyes only on the salvation Mr. President alone can offer to salvage the situation.  Though the national parliamentarians, another set of leaders themselves could be right, as even publicly supported by minions with same mindset.

But I begrudge the national parliamentarians and their apostates for one reason. It is for their inclination for the somewhat criminal proclivity to play the ostrich, exempt themselves and every other leader, except Mr. President and the Heads of Security agencies in Nigeria. These are thoughts only aligned to persons who have accidentally found themselves on the corridors of power at the lower rungs.

Of course, I have no inhibition accepting the reality that Mr. President is the Chief Security Officer of Nigeria. But does it obliterate the fact that State Governors are also  the Chief Security Officers of the domains they govern with magisterial aura and power; the communities where these attacks and killings occur and subsequently escalate to draw national and international umbrage?  If Mr. President is so wrong for “consenting” to the attacks, as some debased souls qualify the ugly trend; what in their best of imaginations exculpates the States Governor from same leadership liability? The unanswered questions are a dozen.

But let me narrow the narration down to States Governor, other leaders and a docile public.  I am regrettably perplexed at the obstinate display of complacency.  No citizen, indigene, National parliamentarian, State Assembly member, councilor, Speaker of a State Assembly, political party chieftain, elder statesman, stakeholder or religious and traditional ruler is ready to prod the Governors or one another to answer to deteriorating insecurity in their immediate domains.

Former British leader, Winston Churchill told us that, “The price of greatness is responsibility.” We can all be great people and great states only if there is the zeal to accept the burdens of our societies rather than engaging in the Nigerian famed cliché “blame game.”

What everyone thinks about is to scold and lampoon President Buhari for failing to arrest the precarious insecurity situation in the country, confederated and governed as independent units. And each one of them is ruled by a different, constitutionally recognizable set of leaders.
Brandon Sanderson is quite vocal that “The mark of a great man is one who knows when to set aside the important things in order to accomplish the vital ones.” These leaders at the lower rung are usually at the fore front of collecting huge federal allocations for governance of the states, including monthly millions of naira for security votes, which are not utilized for the purpose.

That’s the only time they display mutual friendship with Mr. President, but they effeminately shirk from vital responsibilities of the states. And it behooves on us to  tightly hold these leaders first because there is wisdom in  Max De Pree’s wit that  “Leaders don’t inflict pain, they share pain.”

But the masses keep mute and everybody maintains an annoying silence. This is where we have got it fundamentally wrong! We want change, but because of vicarious interests, we condone so much of rubbish from those who lead us at our doorstep, only to mount a nonsensical pressure on the Federal government.
We are deprived and denied by our immediate leaders, yet we prefer a docile posture. We have lost our dignity and voices because of the indignities smearing the portraits of otherwise worthy men and women. Thus, we freely donate our lands and destinies to a horde of ravenous leaders, but find the escape route in blaming Mr. President.
We easily forget the admonishments’ of the first  Afro-American President of America, Mr. Barack Obama who said;  “Change will not come if we wait for some other person, or if we wait for some other time. We are the ones we’ve been waiting for. We are the change that we seek.”  Or have we ever reflected on Napoleon Hill’s persuasions that “Whatever the mind of man can conceive and believe, it can achieve?”
Finally, renowned global physicists and  great scholar,  Albert Einstein uncovers  the veil on our eyes that  “Wisdom is not a product of schooling, but of the lifelong attempt to acquire it.” Why are we lacking this wisdom?
Its bemusing that leadership at almost all strata in Nigeria today is navigated from disappointingly loose angles. If there is no   nation like Nigeria  and her people, whose leaders use their helplessness to exploit them, squander their destinies and at the same time, we single sing white-knuckle ballads into our acquiesced ears.
Benjamin Disraeli warns that only “the fool wonders, the wise man asks.” We have rendered ourselves to praise singing and sycophancy for some leaders, especially States Governor for too long. They accumulate salaries and fail to pay pensioners. They fail to employ the youths and yet expect peace. But we fellow them like fools to chant the long and weary songs on their lips that the security agencies are not doing enough.
Why have we refrained from asking publicly whether our governors have done enough to solve the problems afflicting us with the enormous resources at their disposal? Barack Obama again pricks our conscience that  “One voice can change a room,” or  “Our destiny is not written for us, but by us.”

The Governors do little or nothing for their states. They are only State Chief Executives when it’s time to share the security votes and only realizes it’s the duty of President Buhari and the security agencies to put off the fires they ignite secretly underground. But we say nothing! It  is time to remined them that we must get  to work and kick-start  something  about the security situation  in our domains and  the country. It is the duty of the President, much like ours!
You cannot eat your cake and still have it. The Governors conspicuously embezzle security votes, yet pray and expect that people go to bed as excited citizens.  It’s impossible? They arm political thugs when elections are close and abandon these youths once elections are over. Who is fooling who? Who expects a hungry man to go to bed, whilst his gun is warming the inside of his cupboard?

Let me leave you to reflect deeply on the words of Kahlil Gibran. He pleads that “Keep me away from the wisdom which does not cry, the philosophy which does not laugh and the greatness which does not bow before children.”

Kolawole is a University lecturer and wrote this piece from Keffi.

Boko Haram: Call for sack of service chiefs, handiwork of north-east politicians to discredit Buhari govt – CHRMG

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The Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria has described the call for the sack of the nation’s Security Chiefs as the handiwork of some selfish north-east politicians to discredit the President Muhammadu Buhari-led government.

The group was reacting to the recent call by some members of the National Assembly on President Buhari to sack the Service Chiefs over the state of security in the nation.

Addressing newsmen at a press conference on Friday, the group said some North East politicians are not only sponsoring the call for the sack of Service Chiefs; they also have set up a mechanism that would jeopardize the efforts of the President Muhammadu Buhari led administration.
Mr. Gabriel Agibi, who spoke on behalf of the group, said Nigerians must realize that the call for the sack of Service Chiefs was not the main issue, but that of a grand plot to see that the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari is labeled as incompetent and lacking in the capacity to address the spate of insecurity in the country.

Full text of his speech below.
The Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria is aware of a grand plot by some unscrupulous elements within the political ranks in Nigeria to cause disaffection in the polity by orchestrating for the sack of Service Chiefs in the country.

This is indeed a part of an unpatriotic attempt at puncturing the fragile peace experienced in Nigeria and truncating our nascent democratic experiment by those who have fallen out of political relevance that was occasioned by the outcome of the 2019 general elections in Nigeria.

The Coalition of Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria been a critical stakeholder in the war against terrorism in Nigeria sees this attempt as a assault on the sensibilities of Nigerians, especially the people of North-East Nigeria that have had to endure years of hardship since the Boko Haram terrorist group began its violent campaign against the Nigerian state in 2009.

It is instructive to state that the recent upsurge in the call for the sacking of Service Chiefs (Army, Navy and Air force) is indeed the handiwork of some North East politicians that have vowed to discredit the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari for putting the interest of the people at heart and his commitment to the fight against terrorism in Nigeria.

These North East politicians that have been the ultimate beneficiaries of the crisis in the region are angered with the progress made in so far in the war against terrorism because their illicit sources of livelihood have been halted by the counter-insurgency operations of the Nigerian Military.

We have it on competent authority that some North East politicians are not only sponsoring the call for the sack of Service Chiefs; they also have set up a mechanism that would jeopardize the efforts of the President Muhammadu Buhari led administration.
The Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria, as a stakeholder in the war against terrorism in Nigeria, is aware of some of the despicable actions of these politicians that have emboldened the Boko Haram/ISWAP group to continue to traumatize the people of North-East Nigeria. At the same time, they smile to the bank for whatever it is worth.

Worthy of mention is the case of a high ranking politician of North East extraction that was rejected at the polls as well as his appeal thrown out by the courts, has been distributing monies to members of the National Assembly to cause a distraction by initiating moves to impeach President Muhammadu Buhari.

The Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria is aware of the fact that over two billion naira has been so far distributed to members of the National Assembly to initiate impeachment proceedings against President Muhammadu Buhari.

This is indeed not coming as a surprise to the Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria because, in the course of our assessment of the situation in North-East Nigeria over the years, we have been inundated with multiple evidence on the activities of selfish politicians that are acting as fronts for the highly placed politician that has vowed to make the country ungovernable.

This much we have stated in our numerous assessment reports to the relevant authorities as well as members of the general public on the need for steps to be taken to avert a gradual disintegration of the country by the actions of these despicable and wicked politicians that have placed their interest above national interest.

The Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria wishes to state that this is indeed a sad tale and an indication that after all the support the Boko Haram terrorist group have been receiving is from these politicians that have turned the crisis in the region into their business venture that yields dividends when innocent women and children are killed and families displaced.

Nigerians must realize that the call for the sack of Service Chiefs is not the main issue, but that of a grand plot to see that the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari is labeled as incompetent and lacking in the capacity to address the spate of insecurity in the country.

Nigerians must as a matter of urgency wake up to this harsh reality imposed on us by these group of people that have refused to give peace a chance because of their blind ambition to take over the affairs of the country at all cost so they can resume their despicable act of impoverishing the people which has been their stock in trade before the advent of the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari in 2015.
The Coalition for Human Rights Monitoring Groups in Nigeria, as a result of this, wishes to call on the Department of State Security as a matter of urgent national concern to commence a full-scale investigation into this nefarious plot targeted at destabilizing the nation.

This is especially expedient because the crisis in North-East Nigeria is not a failure of governance but a deliberate plot by some politicians that are angry and bitter with the people for rejecting them at the polls.

The urgency of now requires that stringent measures are taken by those concerned if we are indeed interested in the continued existence of the country called Nigeria. The danger of not acting now might give rise to the full implementation of their destabilization agenda.

Benue varsity law graduate shot dead

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By Bukola Olasanmi 

Suspected cultists have reportedly shot dead a law graduate of the Benue State University (BSU) identified as Adzua Defence on Tuesday night in Makurdi, the capital of Benue state.

It was learnt that Adzua who was into modelling and a resident of Lagos, was killed by his assailants around Gyado Villa Street after he was shot in the head.

The victim was said to have been rushed to the Benue State University Teaching Hospital (BSUTH) where he was confirmed dead.

It was further learnt that the sudden killing of the young graduate sparked a protest in Makurdi before policemen quickly waded in and brought the situation under control.

Confirming the incident, the spokesperosn of Benue State Police Command, DSP Catherine Anene said the Police are ontop of the situation and the planned protest by some students was stopped by policemen.

“I can confirm the report, though we are still waiting for more details from the station. But we (police) had to move around the area on Tuesday to stop the planned protest,” Anene said

 

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Zamfara Gov, Matawalle wins TheNigerian’s Security Icon Award

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Governor Bello Matawalle of Zamfara State is set to be bestowed with the prestigious award as “Security Icon of the Year” for 2019 by TheNigerian News Group.

Since taking over the helm of affairs from Abdul’aziz Yari on May 29, Mr Matawalle earned wave review for his unorthodox, progressive and charismatic leadership style, especially in the area of security.

Having inherited a state riddled with banditry, kidnap and other social vices, the onus was on the incoming government to erase these ills and restore peace.

With improved collaboration with the military and other security agencies, banditry has been brought to a barest minimum in Zamfara, which prompted TheNigerian to honour the governor.

In a statement on Friday by Group Managing Director, David Onmeje, TheNigerian News Group, owners of TheNigerian News, TheNigerian Tabloid, Television Nigerian and soon-to-be-launched radio, said Mr Matawalle was singled out for altering the status quo in governance.

Whilst other governors play politics with the lives of the citizenry, Mr Onmeje noted that Matawalle has taken upon himself to rally round major stakeholders including the youths, security agencies, political leaders and other key institutions to restore peace to Zamfara State.

The GMD further revealed that Mr Matawalle has already created a path for other governors to follow in helping to quench the fire of insecurity in their domains.

“His Excellency, Dr. Bello Muhammed Matawalle, the Executive Governor of Zamfara State inherited a state crippled and strangulated by awful insecurity fuelled by the satanic activities of armed bandits and cattle rustlers,” the statement reads.

“However, within an unbelievably short time, the Governor was able to demobilize and suppress the forces of evil against the state. He fearlessly and boldly confronted the veiled, but dreaded forces promoting insecurity in Zamfara state.

“Mr Matawalle is recognised for his genuineness of purpose and dexterity in the discharge of his duties, remarkable synergy with the military and other security agencies to protect vulnerable children and women from terror sects and then rewarding youth rehabilitation and empowerment initiatives.”

 

Atiku makes 140 surprise appointments

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By Sylvanus Okpe

Governor Atiku Bagudu of Kebbi State has incorporated many youths into his administration with his approval of the immediate appointment of 40 Special Advisers and 100 Senior Special Assistants in the state.

This was disclosed by Secretary to the Kebbi State Government, Babale Yauri on Thursday.

Yauri said the governor had also approved the postings/portfolios of the16 appointed commissioners in the state.

He added that all the executive council members have resolved to work together and supporting Mr Bagudu in achieving the desired result for the development of the state.

While congratulating the appointees, the SSG charged them to be hard-working, loyal and committed to the development of the state.

The newly posted commissioners are: Ramatu Gulma, Ministry of Justice; Ibrahim Augie, Ministry of Finance; Nuradeen Kangiwa, Ministry of water resources; Kaliel Gidado, Ministry of Youth and Sports; Rakiya Ayuba, Ministry of Commerce and Industry; and Mamuda Warra, Ministry of information and culture.

Others are Abubakar Yelwa, Ministry of lands and Housing; Aminu Karaye, Ministry of Animal Health; Magawata Aliero, Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education; Hassan Shalla, Ministry for Local Government and Chieftaincy affairs; Umar Sani Kalgo, Ministry of Budget and Economic Development; Prof. Umar Bunza, Ministry of Higher Education; Cika Ladan, Ministry of Works and Transport; Attahiru Maccido, Ministry of Agriculture; Jafaru Muhammad, Ministry of Health; and Abdullahi Magoro, Information Technology.

 

Makinde recalls five directors sacked by Ajimobi

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By Toby Prince

Governor Seyi Makinde of Oyo State has recalled five directors of the Broadcasting Corporation of Oyo State (BCOS) who were sacked by his predecessor, Abiola Ajimobi.

Executive chairman of BCOS, Dotun Oyelade, said the officials were sacked “without following the civil service rules.”

Mr Oyelade advised the reinstated workers to justify the governor’s action by contributing positively to the ongoing efforts of repositioning the corporation.

The directors, who were sacked in February 2016, were reinstated to the civil service on Thursday by Mr Makinde.

They are Peter Ajayi of the Commercial Services Department; Segun Lawale of the Administration and Supply Department and Akinniyi Akinlabi of the Engineering Services Department.

Others are Oyeboade Oyewole of the News and Current Affairs Department and Ademola Adeniyi of the programmes department.

During his campaign in 2019, Makinde promised to revisit the cases of the officials.

 

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‘You may do well to refund N2bn stolen to pay salaries’, Ortom’s dirty call with Akume leaked

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By Sylvanus Okpe

The political standoff between the former Governor of Benue State and now Minister of Special Duties and Inter-Governmental Affairs, Senator Geoge Akume and his successor, the incumbent Governor Samuel Ortom seems to have taken a ugly turn as the latter called the former and engaged him in a heated argument over what he described as “frivolities” and frequent throwing of tantrums on him and some respected leaders of the state.

The ex-governor had bankrolled the governorship election of the later in 2015, but things got awry between the duo at the wake of the subtle campaigns for the 2019 general elections forcing Governor Samuel Ortom to dump the APC for the People’s Democratic Party, PDP where he won his re-election as Governor of the state in 2019.

In the leaked video, Ortom was recorded to have lashed out at the ex-Senator, insisting that he refund the N2billion he stole from the coffers of the state to enable him to transform the food basket state into ‘small London’.

In what might not go down well with members of the ruling party in the state, Ortom also asked the Minister to do the state a greater favour by asking his successor ( former Governor Gabriel Suswan and now Senator representing Benue North-East zone in the Nigerian Senate) to refund the N109billion he stole from the coffers of the state to also ease regular payment of workers salary in the state. This did not down well with many members of the party and analysts who believed that Suswan being a respected member of the PDP ought not to have called him out in such a disrespectful manner.

Read an unadulterated content of the call below;

(Ortom)

HIS EXCELLENCY

1. Orvesen, I called to inform you that politics is now over and since politics is about governance and the people, I want to let you know that I want to settle down and deliver democratic dividend to our people. I do not intend to join issues with you on the insults you have been dishing out on me, my wife and the Paramount ruler. I have no luxury of time and energies to engage in frivolities.

2 I intend to concentrate in the remainder of my tenure to execute my development plans as encapsulated in my blueprint “Our Collective Vision for a New Benue” which you did not allow me to implement in my first tenure as a result of my loyalty to you.

3. You may do well to refund 2Billion you stole to enable me pay salaries. You will do me a greater favour to request your successor to refund the 109 Billion he stole with his cohort. I wish to use that amount to turn our state into a small London.

4. Take Notice that failure, refusal and neglect to abide by this simple request shall leave me with no option but to explore legal options at my disposal to recover these amounts. You are well aware of my principles that “If you chop money, money will chop you”.

5. You failed to implement your blueprint “Benue Advance Plan” in your 8 years. Your successor failed to implement his blueprint “Our Benue Our Future” in his 8 years. Despite that I failed to implement my blueprint in my first tenure, as a man of God who trust in God and wish to be transparent and accountable to God and the good people of Benue State, I have decided to go back to the drawing board and provide democratic dividend to the Benue people.

(Akume)

ORVESEN

1. Your Excellency, I have been looking forward to sitting with you so we could discuss, but since you decided to use this medium then fine.

2. Take note however that I made you governor to continue the good things I did in my 8 years. I faithfully implemented my blueprint “Benue Advance Plan”.

I had issues with my successor when he derailed and abandoned the implementation of on going projects and his blueprint. It was against this background I brought his kinsman from Logo and tried to replace him to no avail.

2. In 2015 I was able to install you as governor against all odds.

Since you attributed your failures in the first term as a result of your loyalty to me, I wish you well in your second term.

Let me remind you however that governance is not the payment of salaries. Payment of salaries up-to-date since you withdrew your loyalty to me as you alleged cannot be achievements.

3. I look forward to you doing much more especially in implementing your blueprint which according to you, you were not able to implement in your first term

4. As regard the 2 Billion and 109 Billion stolen by me and my successor, you have the right to explore all legal options to recover same. It shouldn’t be a matter of threat.

5. I will advice that you also explore the possibility of partnering with me as a Minister and my successor as Senator to bring development to our dear state.

As you stated earlier, governance is all about the people, as leaders of our people, we must bury our differences and pursue courses that will bring development to our dear state.

 

EFCC bars married women from fresh recruitment

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By Bukola Olasanmi

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, which is currently recruiting, has said only unmarried persons can apply to work in the agency.

The decision has, however, been criticised by the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association, an affiliate of the Nigeria Labour Congress.

In a document, which went viral, titled, ‘Recruitment of Detective Assistants, Detective Inspectors and Detective Superintendents, which is dated January 15, 2020,’ the EFCC stated that all applicants “must be single.”

For detective assistants, the EFCC stated that an applicant must not be more than 21 years old, must have Senior Secondary School Certificate and must be single; for those applying to be detective inspectors, the commission stated that an applicant must not be more than 25, must have an NCE or a National Diploma and must be single.

For detective superintendent applicants, an applicant must not be more than 27, must have a first degree, must have completed the National Youth Service Corps programme and must be single.

Incidentally, the EFCC’s sister agency, the Independent Corrupt Practices and other related offences Commission is also recruiting.

However, the ICPC did not bar married persons from applying.

The ICPC simply states on its website that applicants must be Nigerian citizens not below 18 years or above 50; must have first degree with minimum of Second Class Lower, while HND/ND holders should have minimum of lower credit.

Speaking on the issue, the Director-General of NECA, Timothy Olawale, said the EFCC’s action was in contravention of the International Labour Organisation’s conventions.

Olawale said, “The issue of inclusion is one of the problems we have in this country. We always find a way to exclude people. One of the principles of fair recruitment is fairness. What the EFCC has done is in contravention of ILO conventions.

“During recruitment, you don’t segregate any class. Even if you will apply some factors discretionally in the course of recruitment, you don’t make it public. What offence have married people committed?”

 

UNIZIK student is first Lassa fever victim

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 Bukola Olasanmi

A student of Nnamdi Azikiwe University(UNIZIK) has been confirmed as the first Lassa fever patient in Anambra State.

The Emergency Response team, which has been monitoring situation in the state, has moved the victim to Abakaliki, Ebonyi state after necessary decontamination.

The Lassa fever case from Unizik was confirmed at the Chukwukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital (COOUTH)where she was transferred from the School’s Medical Centre.

The Hospital management said Friday it collected specimen of the victim and sent to Irruah, Edo state with the result coming out positive

However, the Acting CMAC of COOUTH, Dr Ifeanyichukwu Ezebialu, who signed the circular, said there was no cause for alarm

Details shortly…

 

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Nigerian Army strategically positioned to defeat ISWAP

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By Andrew Granit

I have had over three decades experiences as a conflict manager and preventive researcher. In the course of my job, I have traversed most parts of the world. But my experiences are more grounded in my former country, the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

And until its disintegration, Yugoslavian six republics were enmeshed in virulent economic crises and political unrests since the 1980s. And it eventually transmuted into a break-up of this previously unified amalgam of disparate ethnic, religious and historical entities under a single federation. With the upheavals over, I am a citizen of the Republic of Kosovo. But I have seen and experienced a lot about crises or its management far and near.

The path to Kosovo’s independence was long and strewn with thorns, expressed in hate, animosities and violent conflicts. But let me not bore you with details. However, let me quickly say, in the life of every nation in the world, there comes a time minor disagreement are ballooned to major conflicts with its toll on lives, peace and progress of nations. Equally, there comes a time that nature also enthrones the right leadership to right the wrongs, and uproot the deep-seated incendiaries from national psyche.

Nigeria, the most populous nation amongst the black race on earth has found itself in this quagmire ignited by the vicious and brutal campaigns of Boko Haram insurgents. And I have confirmed the incursion of extremists terrorism from the Middle East into Nigeria and other countries in the West African sub-region.

These religious extremists or terrorists, to be precise, under the identity of Islamic State West African Province (ISWAP) accentuated their bloody campaigns on the state of Nigeria at the turn of partisan campaigns for the 2019 general elections.

From observable manifest aggressions, I have sensed the eagerness and hastiness of ISWAP terrorists to quickly subdue and re-conquer Nigeria. But ISWAP elements have encountered a hard nut to crack in Nigerian military forces, particularly Nigerian soldiers in the frontlines.

The increasing sophistication of ISWAP’s weaponry and the lackluster attitude of the local population whose preference seems to tilt in the direction of shielding terrorists are problematic. And hoarding critical information from the military have been great assets to the vicious terrorism campaigners.

But I must admit that the vigilance, hard work, commitment and the undisguised patriotism of the Nigerian Chief of Army Staff, General TY Buratai have consistently frustrated the agenda of the ISWAP terrorists. Of course, flashes of terror attacks on communities, ambushes of troops in the battlefields and casualties on both sides would continue to occur because of the drowsy and aberrant character of managing terrorism combats and conflicts to its conclusive end.

However, I am impressed with the courage, bravery and tenacity of the Nigerian Army. Troops in the frontlines have displayed determination, rather than fatigue. And the counter-insurgency leaders have displayed ideal and focused leadership; it has not flinched from support to troops, which are the greatest psychological weapon a soldier needs in war.

At least, it was my experience and pulse during my recent visit to parts of the Northeast Nigeria after the country’s current leader, President Muhammadu Buhari was elected a second time in 2019. The first time I came to Nigeria for firsthand information on the rampaging and raging Boko Haram insurgency was in February 2015. Three terrorism incidents fascinated my enthusiasm. I really felt visiting the country, scenes of attacks, interacting with troops in the warfront and government’s counter measures would enrich my knowledge on conflict management and understanding towards helping the world prevent crisis and overcome existing ones.

The night of April 14-15 2014 Boko Haram’s abduction of about 276 teenage Chibok schoolgirls, in Borno state. Earlier on same April 14, 2014, terrorists exploded multiple bombs at a busy bus station in Abuja, Nigeria’s national capital, gruesomely murdering an estimated 200 persons and causing destructions.

And the tereorists’ three days serial raids and unmolested siege on Baga, a town in the Northeast Northern Borno province between January 3-7, 2015. Reports monitored on local and foreign media outlets revealed that at least 2,000 people were feared dead and insurgents captured the town, neighboring villages and a multinational military Base.

I was again in Nigeria, early January 2020, after the Sallah, Christmas and New Year festivities. I understood from my contacts that these are the most auspicious times Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorists prefer to brandish their self-acclaimed might in braggadocio. They would outlandishly unleash heinous atrocities on civilian and military targets to spur international attention.
I flew into Nigeria, landed in the capital city, Abuja and rested for two days to plan my itinerary, enliven conversations with my contacts and get security cover. In war situations, no one undermines personal safety and security. I monitored local TV channels, I watched again reports of troops confrontations with ISWAP terrorists.

I proceeded to Maiduguri from Abuja on road in company of two security details and Mallam Aliyu , my driver who is also from the Northeast. At Maiduguri, we went straight to the headquarters of the Command Theatre, Operation Lafiya Dole, and met with some top commanders of the Army. I introduced myself and mission. He was receptive and hospitable. I interacted with some Nigerian soldiers in Maiduguri and spent the night in the ancient city.

The next day. my contact got me a list containing locations of Army Battalions, Military Forward Bases and Special Strike Teams as guide. We were able to get a few soldiers who provided additional security to me and everywhere I decided to visit.

I spent four days visiting military formations in the Northeast. I was at Baga, Pulka, Bama, the once dreaded Sambisa forest, Monguno, Gwoza and hordes of other locations. The places were liberated and natives returned to forlorn enclaves. I was quite excited that Gwoza, which was once captured and occupied by Boko Haram as their Islamic Caliphate administrative headquarters was also liberated. I couldn’t hide my joy and had to share pictures each day with Francois and Young who all wanted to embark on the trip with me.

In Biu, I also visited the Nigerian Army University, Biu (NAUB). The edifice was a masterpiece to behold. At each destination, I interacted with the natives and troops at the frontlines and got their heartbeat. I left Borno for a return journey to Abuja, but diverted into Postiskum in Yobe state, where I also encountered some troops. While I engaged them in mutual talks, some of them whispered to me about the presence of General Buratai whom the troops fondly refer to as ” the Chief.
” I learnt he was paying one of his usually silent, but routine personal trips to the Nigerian troops.

He was at another end of the camp, also exchanging views with some troops over recent developments in the theatre of war. I walked up to him; exchanged pleasantries and introduced myself. I was meeting Gen. Buratai personally for the first time.

Pleasantly, my first impression of him was that of a warm personality, amiable soldier and determined leader, who is optimistic in succeeding on his assignment. A good Army General constantly disguises to be in touch and brief his troops to bolster their ego of performance. It’s a rare leadership ingenuity in Gen. Buratai.

Meanwhile, soldiers I met in Borno earlier told me the Chief visits constantly. But I never believed, thinking it’s just a smart answer to shield their boss, until I ran into him personally on the field. Soldiers in the battlefield are always busy people. So, I had a few minutes with Gen. Buratai, who was very detailed on the actions and plans of President Buhari to terminate the reign of terror in Nigeria.

It is not in my position to divulge what we discussed. It was not a planned interview and might be giving out too much to the terrorists. But as I conversed with him TV images i watched on a local station, where the Minister of Defence, Gen. Bashi Magashi and Gen. Buratai who led a delegation of the European Commission to Mr. President, where both parties had talks on the counter-insurgency operations flashed my mind. I blended its veracity from what I heard from the Army Chief.

Back to Abuja in my hotel room, I reflected over my experiences on the trip. I could not help but nod in satisfaction that Nigeria has recoded unique milestones in combating Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorism. There is a lot of difference in the success of counter-insurgency operations in the country now.

Those far from the theatre of war may not understand. But it’s not easy reclaiming territories under the control of terrorists anywhere, and sustaining the victory like Nigerian soldiers have accomplished in retaking the 18 LGAS in the Northeast. Terrorists pride is usually bruised and they fight back ferociously. One should expect to see desperation by terrorists to retake reclaimed lands to lead to intermittent strikes, which is normal in terrorism combat wars.

Until I came and saw the reality before I believed the press particularly fed the world outside and Nigerians with inaccurate information about the war against terrorism in Nigeria. Each time I read the alarming and sensational news on terrorism war in Nigeria, one is tempted to believe the whole country is on inferno. And it was grave risk to visit the Northeast even with security escorts. But the reality is excitedly different.

But let me caution that most Nigerians are selling out their country to terrorists and their foreign sponsors through sensational and discreditable news on social media platforms or even traditional media. There should be patriotism and moderation for the sake of national interest. Combating terrorism is beyond politics. It is pointless churning lies that may compromise the security of your whole country.

Unfortunately, it seems all categories of Nigerians have indulged in this disservice and resentful conduct, including some highly placed leaders. They must be mindful or else, these actions can easily shatter the coherence and unity of the country. But even one day in an IDPs camp, in a foreign land is like hell on earth.

Granit is the President, Preventive Diplomacy, United Kingdom.