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Offor hails Sporting gamers after derby win

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Sporting Lagos coach Paul Offor was full of praises for his players following their commanding display in the 4-1 win over southwest rivals Remo Stars in a match-day 24 Nigeria Premier Football League game played at the Mobolaji Johnson Arena on Sunday, According Sports Extra reports.

Former Remo Stars players in the ranks of the Noisy Lagosians, Godwin Odibo, Junior Lokosa and Philip Odubia were all involved in the capitulation of their former team, leaving them fifth in the table after the defeat.

Odibo won a penalty inside five minutes and Lokosa made no mistake from the spot to give Paul Offor’s side the lead while Paschal Durugbor doubled the advantage in the 27th minute.

A 38th minute own goal by defender Salaudeen Aliu reduced the deficit for Rem before halftime but the hosts came back with full throttle in the second half, as Odubia netted two more goals to see off the game 4-1.

It was Sporting’s second consecutive win at home and they are yet to lose in their last three matches.

“Great victory for us and especially the players. The quality and character they have shown is something to be proud of. I am very happy as a coach to have seen them play like this in front of their fans and against scoring four goals against Remo, one of the best teams in the country is massive,” Offor said after the game.

“And for them to transfer what we have done in training to the match, its one thing I love about them as well.”

Sporting were without some of their players for the game but a delighted Offor also sent a note of warning to them as they jostle for first team shirts again.

“We want to score more goals but we have to take it as it comes. We will always come for the three points and for my players who didn’t play should know that the bar has been raised with this game and to come back into the team, you have to work and give more.

“We are out of the relegation zone, we just want to keep going, we just want to keep playing our best football, enjoy ourselves and entertain our fans and get all the possible points we can get.”

Sporting are currently 12th in the table with 31 points and they will hope to go four games without defeat when they visit Niger Tornadoes in Kaduna on Wednesday.

Medical professionals get hooked on narcotics, says Provost

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Provost of the Medical School, University of Lagos, Prof. David Oke, has alleged that some surgeons and other medical professionals involved in the surgical operation of patients tend to be addicted to narcotic drugs used as painkillers for patients after surgery.

As such, the Director General, National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control NAFDAC, Prof Mojisola Adeyeye, reiterated the Agency’s commitment to ensuring the availability of narcotics and controlled substances for medical and scientific purposes while preventing diversion to illicit use in Nigeria.

A statement said the duo made this known at the unveiling of the International Narcotics Control Board annual report availability supplement and precursor report 2023 by NAFDAC in Lagos. Adeyeye admitted that narcotics and psychotropic substances were indispensable in the management of pains and other medical conditions.

She, however, added that NAFDAC would prevent the diversion of such drugs to illicit use in Nigeria.

The NAFDAC boss who was represented by the Director, Laboratory Services (Food), Dr Charles Nwachukwu, however, stressed that competent national authorities must scale up their activities, and monitor online advertisement and sales of controlled substances to stay ahead of traffickers.

According to her, the report analyses the global availability of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances for medical and scientific purposes. It highlights the persistent disparities in access to medicines for the treatment of pain.  The precursors report x-rays issues related to trafficking in synthetic drugs including non-medical synthetic opioids, cocaine, and their precursors which represent a growing threat to public health.

Furthermore, Oke, underscored the aptness of the occasion, given the fact that in clinical practices, several drugs and derivatives of narcotics, particularly opium and their derivatives were used in pain management, most especially in some critical conditions that involved excruciating pains.

Oke, who was represented by Prof Olatunji Aina, a professor of Psychiatry at the College of Medicine disclosed that not only the members of the public indulge in abuse of medical narcotics. He lamented that doctors and other professionals who have these drugs in custody at the hospitals over time tend to be addicted to the drugs they administer to the patients.

‘’Even amongst our colleagues in the health practice, especially those that work in the theatre including professionals that are directly in charge of these drugs, some of them over time tend to be addicted to the drugs,” he said.

He described it as a big public health problem that only a collaboration between NAFDAC and NDLEA could nip in the bud.

He explained that some medical conditions like sickle cell disease crisis, orthopedic cases, particularly fracture cases, and the management of cancer, would warrant giving some of these narcotics to the patients to relieve them of severe pain.

According to him, the dilemma of the physician is when the patient now becomes addicted, stressing that it is very important to know at what point a patient no longer requires analgesics and has become addicted.

In some cases, he said, sometimes when you think the clinical situation has improved and would not warrant the demand for analgesics, such patients still demanded the drugs.

 “I’m very happy about the control of these medicines by NAFDAC because it’s one of the commonest problems we have in psychiatry, particularly patients that are addicted to the controlled medicines and injections,’’ he said.

Umoafia wins three w’lifting gold

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Team Nigeria’s swoop of gold medals at the ongoing African Games in Ghana continued on Day 4, Monday, with former junior Olympic champions Edidiong Umoafia adding three more golds in the weightlifting event.

Competing in the 67kg, Umoafia was firm and his grip saw him as the overall best, lifting 135kg snatch and 165kg clean and jerk for a total of 300kg.

The 22-year-old has been an emerging talent for Nigeria in weightlifting, as he also won the first medal for the country at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham.

Umoafia’s haul takes the country’s tally to 10 golds, after the country’s seven on Sunday.

Badminton player Anuoluwapo Opeyori won the country’s first gold after defeating compatriot Godwin Olofua in the men’s singles final.

Nigeria’s female wrestlers took the number to seven on Sunday after a clean sweep of the female wrestling event.

Abiodun Adewale

Abiodun, who reports Sports for According, covers different tiers of the Nigerian football league, the national teams, as well as cricket, in the last six years

All rights reserved. This material, and other digital content on this website, may not be reproduced, published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or in part without prior express written permission from According.

Contact: [email protected]

Senate offers panel six weeks to probe N30tn CBN loans

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The Senate President, Godswill Akpabio,  has charged the panel members investigating the N30tn “Ways and Means” loans secured from the Godwin Emefiele-led Central Bank of Nigeria by the Federal Government not to leave any stone unturned, saying the panel must unravel everything about the facility.

The panel was also charged to probe the over N1tn Anchor Borrower Programme of the CBN under the immediate past administration.

Speaking on Monday in Abuja while inaugurating the 17-member Ad-hoc Committee probing the N30tn loan obtained during the former President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration, Akpabio charged the committee to spend six weeks in carrying out the exercise.

Abkpabio further admonished the lawmakers to shun personal and partisan interest, focus on the task at hand and approach their responsibilities with utmost balance, devotion and impartiality.

Recognising the sensitivity of the investigation at hand, Akpabio reminded them to constantly engage with relevant stakeholders and consultants to provide invaluable insights while maintaining open lines of communication with the executive and the public.

He however , told the panel that no aspect of the report must be leaked to the public until the task was concluded.

Akpabio said, “Today, we gather here with a common purpose – to inaugurate a crucial Ad-Hoc Committee. This committee, which was constituted following the report of the Joint Committees on Banking, Insurance and other Financial Institutions; Finance; National Planning; Agriculture; and Appropriations after interacting with the Federal Government’s Economic Management Team, holds great significance as it is charged with the investigation of the ways and means, including the Anchor Borrowers’ Programme.

 “The constitution of this committee is a testament to the Senate’s unwavering commitment to transparency, accountability, and good governance. it reflects our dedication to addressing the concerns of the Nigerian people and upholding the principles of democracy.

“To the members of this esteemed committee, I implore you to approach your responsibilities with the utmost sense of patriotism, professionalism and integrity. Your investigation demands impartiality and fairness, always keeping the public interest and the welfare of our nation at the forefront. We must leave no stone unturned in our pursuit of the truth. Therefore, conduct thorough inquiries and dig out information that will assist the Senate in making laws for the betterment of our country.”

Giving further charge, the senate president said, “The success of this Ad-Hoc committee hinges on collaboration, cooperation, and a steadfast commitment to the common good. Let us set aside personal and partisan interests, focusing solely on the task at hand. By working harmoniously, we can ensure that the Ways and Means in Nigeria are managed prudently, efficiently, and in accordance with the law.

“Moreover, confidentiality is paramount to your work. The information and data we gather during our investigations are sensitive and must be handled with the utmost care and discretion. Adhering to strict protocols will ensure the security and integrity of the information you uncover.”

Meanwhile, the Chairman of the ad-hoc committee, Jibrin Isah, said the panel would not fail Nigerians on this issue.

He said, “The Ways and Means and the Anchor borrowers programme have occupied the public space in the last few months.

“There have been various distortions; the ways and means have aroused various forms of discussions amongst individuals and groups looking for opinions and interpretations.”

He added he believed Nigerians were waiting for the result of this investigation.

“I want to assure you that we are going to carry out this assignment expeditiously without any form of compromise.

“I want to plead with concerned parties to please make documents available when we request for them in order to make our work easier for us. We are going to do the very best that Nigerians would be very proud of.”

The committee which is led by Senator Jibrin Isah, (APC, Kogi East), has its members as Senators Asuquo Ekpenyong (APC, Cross River South); Mohammed Tahir Monguno, (APC, Borno North); Victor Umeh, (LP, Anambra Central) and  Olamilekan Adeola, (APC, Ogun West).

Others are Senators Sani Musa, (APC, Niger East); Aliyu Wadada, (SDP, Nasarawa); Abdul Ningi, (PDP, Bauchi Central) and Ipalibo Banigo Harry, (PDP, Rivers West).

FG laments blackout regardless of 65% subsidy, warns Discos

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Power distributors that reject electricity allocated to them by the Transmission Company of Nigeria shall be dealt with severely going forward, the Federal Government declared on Monday.

It also revealed that in the next three to six months, it would ramp up power generation and supply to between 6,000 and 6,500 megawatts.

The Minister of Power, Chief Adebayo Adelabu, who disclosed this in Abuja before commencing a meeting with heads of agencies under his ministry, also disclosed that the Federal Government was subsidising the electricity bills of consumers nationwide by about 65 per cent.

“I am holding this meeting with all the directors in the Ministry of Power and the CEOs of our agencies in order to address the lingering crisis in the power sector,” Adelabu stated

According to him, what the country is witnessing currently with respect to power supply is not acceptable, adding that “the situation is getting worse, and in the last two, three weeks the level of power supply to Nigerians has not been good enough.”

Commenting on the performances of power distribution companies, the minister stated that the Discos would be dealt with severely for power load rejection.

He said, “We must address the issues of distribution, and I’ve said before now that the non-performance of Discos in terms of epileptic power supply qualifies as a basis for the revocation of licence.

“Any Disco that is found wanting will be severely dealt with; I’ve had discussions with the chairman of NERC. Their (Discos) actions or inactions directly affect the performance of the sector, and we must take it seriously.

“If we ramp up generation to 6,000MW as planned in three to six months, and ramp up our infrastructure in transmission to get power to the Discos within the next couple of days, if the Discos are not picking this power, it amounts to nothing.

“So the refusal to take up and supply power by the Discos is a qualified basis for the revocation of licence. Therefore the Discos should not frustrate our efforts in generation and transmission.”

The minister said he had discussed with NERC to come up with adequate performance measurement standards for Discos, stressing that laggards should be fished out and sanctioned.

“We should not be toothless bulldogs, barking and barking without biting. We should bite, for by the time we sanction two, three Discos heavily, others will sit up, and it will serve as a deterrent to others that we mean business.

“Their actions and inactions are causing us damage as a country. So they must know that it is no longer business as usual. We should have performance information, for example, last week, a number of the Discos did not pick up the power provided by TCN, throwing a number of communities into darkness,” he stated.

Recall that The According exclusively reported last week Tuesday that despite the widespread blackout and the worsening state of electricity supply in Nigeria, figures on the daily load summary of power distribution companies indicated that the firms failed to distribute about 1,769.91 megawatts of electricity between February 1 and 14, 2024.

The report stated that data from the Transmission Company of Nigeria showed that though some of the power firms received excess electricity load allocation during the period, most of them failed to utilise all the quantum of energy allocated to them by TCN.

Nigeria has 11 power distribution companies and they include Abuja, Benin, Eko, Enugu, Ibadan, Ikeja, Jos, Kaduna, Kano, Port Harcourt and Yola Discos.

The report stated that on February 1, 2024, for instance, seven of the power distributors failed to utilise a total of 128.62MW of electricity, as the load rejection by the power firms lingered during the review period.

Adelabu declared that the rejection of electricity would no longer be allowed in the sector, stressing that “they must take up a minimum of 90 to 95 per cent of power supplied to their jurisdiction.”

Power generation

On the issue of power generation, the minister stated that “we’ve discussed the status of the debt in the sector, including the legacy debts to gas companies and the debts to generating companies.”

Adelabu said he was “confident that we are going to have some cash injections in terms of payments, and we are going to also work around the balance by giving out guaranteed debt instruments such as promissory notes to the Gencos and gas companies.”

The minister said he believes that this will ensure that the Gencos go back to production and improve generation output as soon as the government pays that money.

“We will ensure that we agree on payment milestones for these debts, because these outstanding debts to Gencos are also a major problem,” he stated.

Speaking on strategies to further improve power generation and stabilise output, the minister stated that the country’s average power generation and supply of 4,000MW to 4,500MW was no longer acceptable.

“So what we are doing now is to have an agreement to ramp up to a minimum of 6,000MW within the next three to six months. I know that the highest we’ve ever generated was 5,700MW about three years ago, specifically in November 2021.

“And this was also distributed, so if we could achieve 5,700MW at that time, I believe we still have the infrastructure to generate between 6,000MW and 6,500MW once there is stability in the supply of gas,” Adelabu stated.

According to him, once there is gas supply, “we want to ramp up generation to a minimum of 6,000MW; if possible, 6,500MW within the next three to six months. That is our plan.”

The minister also stated that since the Discos could take up 5,700MW about three years ago, they should be able to distribute 6,000MW or 6,500MW in the next three to six months.

He said discussions were ongoing on how to ensure stability in the supply of at least 6,000MW, adding that maintaining guaranteed capacity payments to Gencos was one of the ways to achieve this feat.

“As it is today, out of the 27 Gencos that we have, only about five of them have this kind of payment assurance for gas, I think Azura, Omotosho, Olorunsogo and Calabar, which is why the debt we are owing to these generating companies is that huge. And consequently, they are also owing the gas suppliers,” Adelabu stated.

Substation fire

The minister directed the Transmission Company of Nigeria to immediately investigate the course of the fire incident at the transmission substation in Kano State on Sunday.

“I am using this opportunity to instruct the management of TCN to immediately interrogate the immediate and remote courses of the fire incident in Kano transmission station, because we cannot afford this kind of incidents consistently.

“We had one in Benin-Kebbi just less than six months ago and now another one in Kano. I need an investigation into this, because ordinarily we should have our protective devices at these installations,” Adelabu stated.

Some transformers were burnt as a result of the massive fire outbreak at the Dan Agundi Substation in Kano on Sunday.

TCN, however, announced in a statement issued in Abuja on Monday that it had restored power supply to some of the areas taking power from the transformers affected by the fire incident in Kano.

“Full restoration for all areas is expected today, March 11, 2024,” the spokesperson of the company, Ndidi Mbah, stated.

She added, “Yesterday (Sunday), the electrical engineering team isolated the transformers impacted by the incident and reconfigured some cables to facilitate power supply to three of the feeders for Kano Disco customers, while work is ongoing to ensure full restoration to the rest of the feeders.

“This incident, involving two 60MVA power transformers at the Kano transmission substation, was triggered by a sudden spark from the electrical oil pumping machine used to pump oil back into one of the 60MVA power transformers which had just undergone maintenance in the substation.”

Mbah stated that despite TCN’s safety workers’ efforts to extinguish the fire using industrial extinguishers, the fire persisted, until it was contained through the collaborative efforts of the Kano fire service, TCN’s safety engineers and security personnel.

“As of yesterday, three feeders – Kurna, Buk, and one of the 15MVA power transformers – began receiving power supply from a 60MVA transformer, enabling Kano Disco to distribute power to some customers.

“The remaining four feeders, namely Zaria, Club, CBN, and the second 15MVA power transformer, will resume bulk power supply today, following repair works on a punctured cable initiated in the early hours of the morning.

“TCN has a redundancy of 100MVA transformer fully installed at the substation, which will undergo testing and energisation to mitigate any potential bulk supply shortfall to Kano Disco,” she said.

Meanwhile, the minister stated that the meeting would consider pushing for capital punishment for power consumers who bypass their meters and steal electricity, as well as for those who vandalise power assets.

He urged Nigerians to desist from such acts, stressing that they drag the sector backwards.

Meanwhile, no fewer than 15 communities in Kaduna State are currently experiencing power outages following a technical fault on the 33KV independent feeder.

The Kaduna Electricity Distribution Company disclosed this in a statement by its Head of Corporate Communication, Abdulazeez Abdullahi, on Monday.

Abdullahi listed the affected communities to include Kigo Road, Bonny Road, Keffi Road, Lokoja Road, Constitution Road, Bala Miller, Kabalan Doki, KASU, Tafawa Balewa Way, Degel, Costain and others.

While apologising to customers, the distribution company said normal supply would be restored as soon as the Transmission Company of Nigeria amends the fault.

Earlier, the Kaduna Disco appealed to its customers that the low power supply had extended into the month of Ramadan, saying there was little it can do to deliver uninterrupted power supply at the moment.

 “While we recognize that our services are keenly sought in this month and indeed at all times, we promise to do our utmost to improve the power supply to our customers in our franchise. We however wish our customers to note that there is a limit to what we can do to deliver reliable, uninterrupted power supply, especially in these trying times,” Abdullahi disclosed in a statement.

Meanwhile, the Dan Agundi Substation in Kano State was on Sunday razed by fire, interrupting power supply, the Transmission Company of Nigeria said on Monday.

According to the TCN, the incident, which involved two 60MVA power transformers at the Kano transmission substation, “was triggered by a sudden spark from the electrical oil pumping machine used to pump oil back into one of the 60MVA power transformers which had just undergone maintenance in the substation”.

In a statement by the TCN Public Affairs General Manager, Ndidi Mbah, TCN’s safety staff’s efforts to extinguish the fire using industrial extinguishers failed until it was contained through the collaborative efforts of the Kano fire service, TCN’s safety engineers, and security personnel.

Meanwhile, Mbah disclosed that the TCN had restored power supply to some of the areas taking supply from the transformers affected by the Dan Agundi Substation, saying full restoration was expected to take place on Monday.

Xavi, Cancelo cautious of Osimhen

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Xavi Hernadez has warned his Barcelona stars to be wary of the threat posed by striker Victor Osimhen in Tuesday’s round of 16 second leg UEFA Champions League clash with Napoli, According Sports Extra reports.

Osimhen rescued a merited draw from the first leg in Naples when he smashed in a Frank Anguissa’s pass in the 75th minute.

Barcelona had taken the lead on the hour-mark courtesy of Poland striker Robert Lewandowski’s 93rd career goal in the Champions League from Pedri’s delightful through ball.

Since his return from the Africa Cup of Nations in Ivory Coast, the 25-year-old has scored five goals in five games for Napoli a form Xavi sees as a threat.

“We saw them from the first leg — Osimhen and Kvaratshkelia are top-level players and dangerous, Xavi said.

“For us, it is essential to defend well against them against and limit the chances they get to hurt us. He (Osimhen) scored from the real chance he had in the first leg and we must not let that happen.”

Barcelona defender Joao Cancelo also has praised Osimhen ranking him among the best players in the world currently. Both teams meet again at the Estadi Olimpic Lluis Companys on Tuesday (today) in a winner-takes-all clash.

And Cancelo adds that Osimhen must be watched.

“Kvaratskhelia, Osimhen, and Politano are exceptional talents. Osimhen scored against us in the first leg with half a chance. He is one of the best strikers in the world,” Cancelo told La Gazzetta dello Sport ahead of Barcelona’s UCL clash against Napoli.

“In the first leg, Napoli were poor and created very few chances. But Osimhen had just one crack at goal and scored.”

Since that game, Napoli have scored 10 goals in five matches with Osimhen involved in six of them (five goals and one assist).

Napoli are expected to present a sterner test for the reigning Spanish champions, and Osimhen would be leading that charge.

Meanwhile, Last season’s Capcannoniere is expected to lead a front three also featuring Kvaratskhelia and Matteo Politano.

Osimhen will aim to score his 10th Champions League goal which will make him Nigeria’s most prolific player in the competition, moving clear of Obafemi Martins who scored nine goals in 34 UCL games.

Physicians say loud night breathing could also be signal of erectile dysfunction

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Snoring may seem normal to some and an embarrassment to a few, especially if it disturbs the sleep of others. However, no matter how it is viewed, medical experts say it is a condition that should not be ignored as it might be a sign of erectile dysfunction.

They noted that though nearly everyone snores subtly once in a while, however, the deep guttural or loudly disruptive type should be a cause for concern, warning that it should not be taken for granted as it requires immediate visits to the physicians.

They noted that people who snore loudly are prone to sleep apnea, a potentially serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts, reiterating that such conditions may advance to male impotency when not properly examined and treated.

According to an online medical portal, Mayo Clinic, snoring is the hoarse or harsh sound that occurs when airflows pass relaxed tissues in the throat, causing the tissues to vibrate as you breathe.

It noted that it may also indicate a serious health condition that the risk factors include age and obesity, and that it is more common in men.

Mayo Clinic stated, “Snoring can be caused by several factors, such as the anatomy of one’s mouth and sinuses, alcohol consumption, allergies, a cold, and weight.

“When you doze off and progress from a light sleep to a deep sleep, the muscles in the roof of your mouth (soft palate), tongue and throat relax. The tissues in your throat can relax enough that they partially block your airway and vibrate.

“The more narrowed your airway, the more forceful the airflow becomes. This increases tissue vibration, which causes your snoring to grow louder.

“Habitual snoring may be more than just a nuisance. The snorer might be at a greater risk of high blood pressure, heart conditions and stroke.”

The health and well-being website advised snorers to seek medical intervention when it becomes loud enough to disrupt other people’s sleep as this may indicate an association with obstructive sleep apnea and erectile dysfunction.

Speaking exclusively with According Healthwise in different interviews, the experts said male deep snorers should always seek help when they notice that it has become deep and cease for a few seconds before it starts again.

A Consultant Ear, Nose and Throat Surgeon at the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Kwara State, Dr Olanrewaju Idris, said snoring should not be taken for granted, insisting that the condition when not properly studied and treated may cause impotence in men.

He also noted that snoring could lead to social problems, like causing marital or relationship crises.

Idris added, “Even if one is dating a lady or a man and in the process before one gets married, realises that the person snores deeply, that alone could affect the relationship.

“Snoring is abnormal because either awake or at sleep, individual breathing should not be associated with any sound or noise. People who snore shouldn’t take it for granted.”

Speaking on High Blood Pressure and erectile dysfunction, a Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine with the University of Abuja, Augustine Odili, said elevated blood pressure is responsible for erectile dysfunction in men.

He said this is due to poor blood flow around the bulbocavernosus, which does not allow the penis to reach full erection.

According to another online medical journal, ScienceDirect, bulbocavernosus is a muscle that surrounds the base of the penis and is directly related to erectile dysfunction in men.

“This has three functions: preventing blood from escaping during an erection by putting pressure on the deep dorsal vein; maintaining erection and pump during ejaculation; emptying the bulbar urethra by reflex action after voiding or ejaculating semen from the urethra at climax,” the journal stated.

Speaking further, Odili, who is the National President of the Nigerian Cardiac Society, explained that what causes erection is the blood flow due to stimulation that occurs through the eyes, the brain or touch.

According to him, a man can get an erection by what he sees, what the brain thinks and interprets whilst being touched.

He said, “There are lots of blood vessels on the penis and they will dilate upon stimuli. God is so wonderful with the making of the penis and made the tissues to be like-sponge that when blood flows into it, it becomes strong. This is when you can say an erection has taken place.

“The tissues of the penis are like sponges. When you squeeze out water from a sponge, it will be small but when water enters it again, it will swell up. These tissues are called bulbocavernosus. It’s spongy but when blood flows in, it gets strong and when the blood goes out, it goes down too.”

According to him, what happens in high blood pressure is the same as that of blood vessels, noting that when there is pressure, it affects the blood vessels and the vascular bed all over the body.

Odili said, “By this, I mean what causes stroke is lack of blood flow in one particular vascular bed in the brain. The same happens to the kidney and it is worse within those areas where you have a lot of blood vessels like the penis.

“So, as the sheer pressure is going on, it will be affecting the wall, the endothelium. From affecting it, it becomes like roughing the endothelium. From there, there will be deposits on the endothelium and hardening of the wall of blood vessels and there will be restricted blood flow.

“So if this continues, when the stimulus comes either to the eye or brain, the blood vessels will not be able to dilate appropriately. Enough blood will not flow to the tissues in the penis for it to be erect due to the blockage or narrowing of the blood vessels, which reduces blood supply to the bulbocavernos. When it becomes regular, you say that erectile dysfunction has occurred when it becomes regular.”

In a study published in the National Library of Medicine titled, ‘Snoring as a Risk Factor for Sexual Dysfunction in Community Men,’ the author, Dr Vicktor Hanak and his team said sexual dysfunction is a common health problem in middle-aged and elderly males among snorers.

The study noted that the prevalence of erectile dysfunction increases steadily with age, and this condition may affect up to 10 per cent of men in their 40s and up to 80 per cent of men aged 70 and over.

In a research meant to examine the association between snoring and sexual dysfunction in a randomly selected, community-based population of middle-aged and elderly males, the authors said men in the heavy snoring group were over two times more likely to have low sexual and erectile dysfunction compared to the none/mild snoring group.

The study concluded that the data collected provide evidence of an association between increasing snoring severity and reduced sexual satisfaction in a population of elderly community males.

“Clinicians assessing patients for sexual dysfunction may therefore wish to explore snoring history, as well as whether some of the treatment options that exist for snoring might improve sexual satisfaction,” the study added.

Youngsters utilizing make-up danger pores and skin most cancers, paediatrician warns

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Children under the age of 12, who wear makeup are at risk of having skin allergies, cancer and kidney disease, a paediatrician has warned.

While several videos and pictures on social media show children, who play act and mimic their parents, and apply makeup on their faces, studies and health practitioners have warned that makeup contains toxic materials and may result in neurodevelopmental abnormalities, among other health issues in children.

In an exclusive interview with According Healthwise, a Professor of Paediatrics, Nma Jiya, stated that makeup contains toxic materials capable of causing skin cancer, and neurodevelopment abnormalities and can inadvertently cause damage to children’s kidneys in future.

The don, who has over 36 years of treating children, further noted that although there is makeup formulated for children, those who play or use makeup formulated for adults stand the risk of having skin allergies, infection and asthma in the short run.

Collins dictionary defines makeup as lipstick, eye shadow and powder applied on the face to improve or change appearance.

A study on the Usage of Children’s Makeup and Body Products in the United States by Eleanor Medley et al, published in the National Centre for Biotechnology Information, reports increasing evidence of toxic ingredients found in cosmetics and personal care products.

The study also revealed that most children, especially those under 12, use makeup with play intentions.

In another study conducted by scientists at the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, most children under the age of 12 use children’s makeup such as glitter, face paint and lip gloss.

The researchers, while alluding to previous research, noted that makeup often has “toxic chemicals, like lead, asbestos, PFAS, phthalates, and formaldehyde.  Toxic chemicals in children’s makeup and body products, like heavy metals, are especially harmful to infants and children.”

The study further stated that aside from the skin allergies the children may be exposed to, they are also at risk of inadvertently ingesting some of the products.

Speaking further on the issue, Jiya, who is also a consultant paediatrician at Usmanu Danfodio University Teaching Hospital, Niger State, warned that children under the age of 12 should not wear makeup and advised mothers to keep them out of children’s reach.

Speaking further on the issue, Jiya said, “The skin of infants and children is fragile compared to that of adults because the absorption of some of these products is higher. Using their mother’s lipstick eye pencils and eye beautification products can cause diseases like conjunctivitis and bacterial infection in the eyes.

“Some of the children use their mother’s makeup and can develop skin allergies, dermatitis, bacterial skin infection, itching and distortion of the face.

“Makeup is not usually what we recommend for very young children. They contain chemicals like mercury and sodium, and when absorbed into the skin can cause serious brain damage which can cause learning abilities.”

Jiya, who is the Faculty Treasurer of the West African College of Physicians, added that cancer of the white blood cells, leukaemia, and chronic kidney disease are other risks prolonged use can expose them to.

The don also warned against the prolonged and constant use of makeup in older children, stating that the constant exposure and absorption of makeup products by the skin could lead to chronic diseases in the future.

He urged parents to keep their cosmetic products away from children’s reach to prevent them from playing and applying them on their faces.

Man held for allegedly beheading daughter in Edo

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A man identified as Emmanuel Ovwarueso has been arrested by operatives of the Edo State Security Network for allegedly beheading his daughter for money ritual in Benin City, Edo State.

The suspect was arrested in Uteh, Upper Mission, where he resides last Thursday at about midnight with the head of the deceased in a polythene bag.

He was said to have tied and gagged his wife and carried out the killing in her presence.

His wife, whose name was not available at the time of press, said, “My husband’s attitude changed recently. He kept saying I should not look at him like a poor man anymore.

“At his place of work, he was buying drinks for everyone as if he was celebrating. Even his co-workers were surprised at his new spending style. He even told them that his money was very near. We never knew he had plans to use our daughter for a ritual.”

A member of the ESSN, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, said, “We saw him that Thursday night with a bag, walking so fast like he was rushing to catch a flight. We stopped him, but he resisted. We asked what was inside the bag, he said it was his food. So, we searched the bag and found a human head inside it.

“We interrogated him and from the way he was talking, it was obvious he was hiding something. So, we took him to his house, and we met his wife tied down. We untied her and asked who tied her, she said it was her husband. She told us that her husband tied her down with a rope before killing their daughter.

“The suspect then took us to the place where he buried the little girl’s body in a shallow grave and the body of the girl was exhumed immediately.”

The suspect has since been handed over to the Nigeria Police, Edo State Command for further investigation.

Confronting challenges dealing with digital literacy

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There is no doubt in saying that digital literacy stands at the forefront of global progress, serving as the backbone for socio-economic development in the digital age. As a result, countries worldwide consistently seek ways to enhance their capabilities and harness the full potential of technology. Nigeria is also not left out in this race as this has prompted the National Information Technology Development Agency, the pioneer in technological advancement in Nigeria, to ambitiously envision achieving 95 per cent digital literacy by 2030.

It is not merely a goal but a transformative journey. As NITDA embarks on this journey, the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead shape a narrative that extends far beyond the boundaries of technology, touching the very essence of Nigeria’s future. In today’s connected world, digital literacy is the pillar that empowers individuals, communities, and nations to handle the challenges of the digital era. It is a passport to inclusion, a catalyst for innovation, and a driver of economic growth.

Nigeria’s aspiration to attain 95 per cent digital literacy by 2030 underscores a profound commitment to equipping its citizens with the skills and knowledge necessary to thrive in the digital realm. However, this journey is not devoid of hurdles which need to be addressed for the vision to be realised. The hurdles range from infrastructure barriers; urban-rural technology differences, educational landscape, and socio-economic factors (including the affordability of digital devices and internet services). Moreover, awareness and perceptions surrounding digital literacy require refined strategies to dispel myths and create an understanding of its transformative potential.

As regards infrastructure, urban centres often enjoy better connectivity and access to digital tools than their rural counterparts. The integration of digital literacy into the formal educational system also remains a challenge. Many educational institutions lack the necessary infrastructure, such as computers and software to facilitate meaningful digital education. In a situation where schools do have access to these resources, there is often a scarcity of updated and relevant educational content.

Furthermore, adding digital learning to the curriculum largely depends on how skilled educators are in using these tools. Regrettably, many teachers lack the necessary training to seamlessly include digital tools in their teaching methods. The fast-paced changes in technology make this challenge even more difficult, as educators find it challenging to keep up with the latest advancements.

Affordability is another hurdle. The cost of digital devices (such as computers and smartphones), to be used to attain digital literacy, is unaffordable for many Nigerians. While the digital age has ushered in a wealth of opportunities, the expenses associated with acquiring computers and smartphones serve as a challenge, particularly for those in the lower-income bracket.

One solution to the affordability challenge is to set up more community technology centres equipped with computers and internet access. Furthermore, exploring e-waste recycling programmes can be a sustainable approach. Repurposing and redistributing refurbished devices will make digital tools affordable for a broader segment of the population. Implementing policies that’ll subsidise cost of digital devices for low-income individuals will be another crucial step. Government-backed initiatives or collaborations with private sector entities can help make devices more accessible.

The last hurdle worth noting is the lack of awareness of the potential of digital literacy. The broader population has not fully comprehended the transformative potential of digital literacy. Some view digital literacy as irrelevant to their daily lives or too complex to grasp. On that note, there is a need for national awareness campaigns, local language outreach, hands-on demonstrations, storytelling and success narratives, and collaboration with the media. If all of these can be done, the lack of awareness of the potential of digital literacy will be solved, thereby significantly raising participation and improvement in digital skills acquisition.

The vision to achieve 95 per cent digital illiteracy by 2030 should not be left to government agencies alone. Educational institutions, civil society, and individuals should also unite in shaping Nigeria into a digitally empowered nation.